Art Springsteen sent the following letter
(response sent from mail@cartalk.com).
Dear Sirs,
This is perhaps the one automotive question which I can address with
any degree of expertise. I am referring to your caller of January 18 who
asked about bird excrement on his automobile and whether birds aim
for cars of a particular color. While I cannot comment on the
psychological aspect of aeriel bird bombardment, I can speak with some
degree of knowledge about bird vision. A colleague of mine, Dr.
Melvin Kreithen at the University of Pittsburgh, has done extensive
work on the acuity of bird vision, primarily on raptors and pigeons
(most likely one of the offending species for your caller). Bird
vision is quite unlike human vision. As you well know (from safety colors
for school buses and the like), human visual acuity is sharpest in
the yellow-green region of the spectrum. For birds, the region is
shifted down more to the lower end of the spectrum (lighter green)
but also has a very sharp peak in the ultraviolet area (where humans
cannot see at all). However, a white car is certainly a more inviting
target than a dark green one, which the birds would likely not see at
all, especially against a black background of asphalt. As for this
gentleman’s comment that the birds seem to hit the car less when his
green car cover is on, again, it’s a matter of what the birds see
better--they don¹t see light green as well as white.
Dr. Kreithen and I worked together on a project to keep raptors
(hawks and eagles) from flying into power poles and power-generating
windmills by tailoring the coatings on these objects to match the
birds’ visual acuity. It seems to work--the better the birds see an
object they are headed toward, the better they are at avoiding
it. Now, as for hitting it with bird droppings, well, I guess that’s
up to the individual bird.
Best regards from a dedicated listener,
Art Springsteen, Ph.D.
Principal Scientist, Labsphere Inc.
North Sutton, NH
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